7th February 2025 (13 Topics)
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Pinaka Multiple Rocket Launch System (MRLS)
Context
The Union Defence Ministry of India signed contracts worth Rs 10,147 crore for the procurement of advanced ammunition for the Army’s Pinaka Multiple Rocket Launch Systems (MRLS).
About Pinaka:
- The Pinaka Multiple Rocket Launch System (MRLS) is a key long-range artillery weapon used by the Indian Army, designed to provide rapid, high-volume firepower.
- The system has been developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
- It is named after Pinaka, the bow of the Hindu god Lord Shiva, symbolizing power and precision.
- Key Features:
- Range and Firepower: The Pinaka MRLS is capable of firing multiple rockets in a single salvo. The upgraded system has an impressive range of 75 km, with plans to enhance it to 120 km and eventually 300 km. It can deliver a salvo of 72 rockets on target in just 44 seconds, allowing for a concentrated attack on enemy positions.
- Ammunition Types: The system uses various types of rockets, including high explosive, anti-tank, and area denial munitions. The new contracts aim to acquire ADM Type-1 (designed to deny areas to enemy forces) and HEPF-Mk-1 rockets (enhanced versions of existing rockets for greater range and precision).
- Fully Automated System: The Pinaka system is fully automated, enabling fast and efficient rocket launches. This automated system helps the army deliver concentrated strikes on targets within a short time frame, providing a significant tactical advantage.
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