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26th August 2025 (20 Topics)

Stealth Frigates Udaygiri and Himgiri

Context:

The Indian Navy is set to commission Project 17A stealth frigates INS Udaygiri and INS Himgiri at Visakhapatnam, marking the first-ever simultaneous commissioning of two frontline warships built at different shipyards.

Project 17A Background

  • Project 17A is the follow-on to the Shivalik-class frigates (Project 17).
  • Total 7 frigates are planned: 4 by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd. (MDL), Mumbai, and 3 by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata.
  • Designed by the Warship Design Bureau (WDB) of the Indian Navy, showcasing indigenous warship design capability.

Key Features of Udaygiri and Himgiri

  • Equipped with stealth technology for reduced radar cross-section.
  • Propulsion: CODOG (Combined Diesel or Gas)
  • Advanced weapons and sensors with ~75% indigenous content (involving MSMEs).
  • Udaygiri: fastest delivery in its class due to modular construction techniques.
  • Heritage revival: both names commemorate earlier Indian naval warships. 

Strategic Significance

  • Commissioning strengthens blue-water operational capabilities of the Indian Navy.
  • Will join the Eastern Fleet to enhance reach in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).
  • Reflects Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative and India’s growing indigenous shipbuilding ecosystem.

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