India to expand scope of Digital Stack exports to global south nations

The Indian government is planning to broaden the export scope of its Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) and Digital Public Goods (DPG) to aid emerging market economies in financial inclusion, innovation, and economic growth.

1: Dimension-Development-oriented partnerships

• Purpose: The initiative aims to develop development-oriented and demand-driven partnerships, particularly with global south countries, to address various social aspects such as financial inclusion and economic growth.
• Scope Expansion: India seeks to export not only popular platforms like Aadhaar and UPI but also newer DPI and DPG, which can significantly impact emerging economies.

2: Dimension-Examples of successful initiatives

• Aadhaar and UPI: These platforms are already popular among global south countries due to their replicable nature.
• Other Digital Initiatives: India has successfully developed and implemented various other DPI and DPG, including Ayushman Bharat, DigiLocker, Bharat Bill Payment System, and FASTag, which have shown potential for export.

3: Dimension-International engagement and adoption

• Global Adoption: Several countries including Singapore, UAE, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and France have either adopted or are exploring the adoption of UPI technology.
• Collaboration with International Bodies: India has actively engaged with international bodies like the UN and the G20 to facilitate the export of its successful digital initiatives.

Mains Practice Question

Q: “Digital infrastructure is crucial for fostering economic growth and inclusion.” Discuss