What's New :
Target PT - Prelims Classes 2025. Visit Here
17th January 2025 (9 Topics)

Gates in the sky: On ISRO and SpaDeX

You must be logged in to get greater insights.

Context

ISRO’s PSLV-C60 mission successfully demonstrated the Space Docking Experiment (SpaDeX), showcasing the ability of two satellites to rendezvous and dock in space. This is a crucial step for future interplanetary missions and satellite servicing.

Space Docking Technology:

  • Orbital Rendezvous and Docking: SpaDeX demonstrated the ability to dock two satellites in space, allowing the assembly of larger space modules and overcoming payload weight limits of rockets.
  • Multiple Attempts for Success: Initial attempts to dock were unsuccessful, but adjustments were made, and after multiple trials, the docking was finally achieved.
  • Testing Post-Docking Capabilities: After docking, ISRO tested the exchange of electric power between the satellites and conducted undocking, separation, and payload testing.

Significance for Future Space Missions:

  • Gateway to Long-Duration Missions: Docking technology enables the creation of larger spacecraft in orbit, facilitating deep space missions like Mars exploration.
  • Support for Lunar Missions: Docking is critical for ISRO's Chandrayaan-4 lunar sample return mission, enabling complex space operations.
  • Expansion of Space Infrastructure: ISRO’s plans for a space station (Bharatiya Antariksh Station) rely heavily on docking technology for orbital resupply and crewed missions.

Practice Question:

Q. What is space docking and how does it enhance future space missions? Discuss the significance of ISRO's SpaDeX mission for India’s space program.

X

Verifying, please be patient.

Enquire Now