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17th January 2025 (9 Topics)

Eighth Pay Commission

Context

The government has approved the formation of the Eighth Pay Commission for central government employees.

What is the 8th Pay Commission?

  • The Pay Commission is responsible for determining the salaries, allowances, and pensions of central government employees and pensioners.
  • It plays a crucial role in setting the financial terms for the workforce of the government.
  • The recommendations made by the Pay Commission generally lead to increased salariesand other benefits.
  • Timeline for the 8th Pay Commission:
    • The 7th Pay Commission was implemented in 2017, and its recommendations were effective until 2026.
    • The 8th Pay Commission will be formed before 2026, and its recommendations are expected to be implemented from January 1, 2026.
  • Impact of the 8th Pay Commission:
    • The 8th Pay Commission will benefit approximately 4.5 million central government employees and 6.8 million pensioners, including defence personnel.
    • In Delhi alone, about 400,000 employees (including those from the Delhi government) will also be affected.
    • This move is also timed strategically before the Delhi Assembly elections on February 5, which could have political and economic significance.
    • The increased expenditure due to the pay commission is expected to lead to a boost in consumption, stimulating economic growth, just like the 7th Pay Commission did, which resulted in an increase of Rs 1 trillion in expenditure.

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