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18th July 2025 (14 Topics)

Indore Retains Top Rank in SwachhSurvekshan 2024–25

Context:

Indore has secured the first position for the eighth consecutive year in the SwachhSurvekshan 2024–25, reaffirming its leadership in urban cleanliness and waste management practices.

SwachhSurvekshan Overview:

  • It is an annual cleanliness survey conducted by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs under the Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban).
  • The 2024–25 edition was the ninth in the series and assessed 4,500+ cities based on 10 parameters and 54 indicators.
  • The survey is considered the world’s largest urban sanitation assessment and has seen participation from over 14 crore citizens.

Survey Theme:

  • The overarching theme was “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”, aligning with India’s broader objectives of sustainable urban development.

 

Performance Highlights:

  • Indore topped the national rankings for the eighth consecutive year.
  • Surat and Navi Mumbai secured second and third places respectively.
  • In the 3–10 lakh population category, Noida ranked first, followed by Chandigarh and Mysuru.

Super Swachh League (New Initiative):

  • Introduced to honour cities consistently in the top three positions over the past three years and still within the top 20% of their population category.
  • Indore not only led this elite league but also received the highest marks among all 23 cities in this category.
  • Ujjain and Budhni were also recognised under their respective population categories.

Population-Based Classification (First-Time Introduction):

  • Cities were divided into five population categories:
    • Very Small, Small, Medium, Big, and Million-plus.
  • This structure allowed more equitable evaluation and comparison among similar-sized urban areas, enabling recognition of cities like Panchgani, Saswad, Tirupati, etc.

Methodology & Inclusivity:

  • More than 3,000 assessors were deployed over 45 days.
  • The survey covered every municipal ward and involved inspection of over 11 lakh households.
  • Assessment parameters included sanitation infrastructure, waste processing, citizen feedback, and service delivery efficiency.

Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban):

  • Launched in October 2014, it aims to achieve 100% open defecation-free status and scientific solid waste management in all statutory towns.
  • SwachhSurvekshan functions as a key monitoring and incentivising mechanism under this flagship mission.

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