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18th July 2025 (14 Topics)

Tripura Becomes India’s Third Fully Literate State

Context:

Tripura has been officially declared a fully literate state under the Ullas–Nav Bharat SakshartaKaryakram, achieving a literacy rate of 95.6% as per NEP 2020 benchmarks.

Tripura's Milestone Achievement

  • Tripura is the third state in India, after Goa and Mizoram, to be recognised as fully literate under national standards.
  • The benchmark is 95% literacy among individuals aged 15 years and above.
  • Tripura's literacy rate improved from 24% in 1961 to 95.6% in 2024.

Role of Ullas – Nav Bharat SakshartaKaryakram

  • Implemented under the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, the Ullas scheme targets non-literate youth and adults aged 15 and above.
  • It focuses on foundational literacy and numeracy, life skills, and basic education for all.
  • The scheme is part of a digital and volunteer-driven literacy movement, ensuring inclusive learning access.

Wider Policy Implications and Link to NEP 2020

  • NEP 2020 promotes lifelong learning and adult education as key components.
  • The literacy drive supports the goal of achieving universal foundational literacy by 2025.
  • The programme strengthens India’s commitment to SDG 4 (Quality Education) by ensuring equitable access to education at all ages.

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