What's New :
CSE QUALIFIER 2026: Complete Prelims & Mains Readiness through Daily Tests & Mentorship
23rd August 2025 (14 Topics)

AI as Enabler in India

You must be logged in to get greater insights.

Context:

The article discusses India’s policy challenge of ensuring Artificial Intelligence (AI) drives inclusive growth by supporting small businesses and workers rather than displacing them.

AI and Employment Landscape

  • Growing AI Adoption: Reports suggest AI could potentially add over 105 million jobs and displace 3 million by 2030, making its trajectory critical for India’s future workforce.
  • Sectoral Challenges: AI adoption is likely in knowledge-intensive sectors like IT, while low-skilled workers in manufacturing and services face displacement risks.
  • MSME Importance: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), if integrated with AI tools, can become engines of employment-rich growth.

Policy Framework and Digital Infrastructure

  • Digital Public Infrastructure: India’s AI policy should be anchored in open standards, interoperability, and shared infrastructure to avoid monopolistic lock-ins.
  • Innovation Ecosystem: Investments in incubators, accelerators, and mentorship should expand beyond technology hubs to ensure broad-based innovation.
  • Inclusive Scaling: Public programmes such as Digital India, Startup India, and Atal Innovation Mission can align AI deployment with long-term employment generation.

Way Forward for Inclusive AI

  • Worker-Centric Approach: AI adoption must prioritise skilling, reskilling, and lifelong learning initiatives to ensure workers adapt to technological shifts.
  • Support for Entrepreneurs: AI policies should foster entrepreneurship and ensure accessibility of digital tools to small businesses for sustainable competitiveness.
  • Regulatory Safeguards: Clear governance frameworks are needed to prevent monopolies, ensure data transparency, and make AI deployment equitable.

Practice Question

“Artificial Intelligence is often seen as a double-edged sword for India’s economy. Discuss how policy measures can ensure AI acts as an enabler of inclusive growth, particularly for MSMEs and workers.”   (250 words)

Verifying, please be patient.

Enquire Now