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23rd May 2025 (13 Topics)

Amrit Bharat Station Scheme

Context

On May 22, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to inaugurate 103 modernized railway stations across 18 states under the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme, marking a significant step in upgrading India's railway infrastructure to improve passenger experience, accessibility, and regional integration.

Amrit Bharat Station Scheme:

  • Phased Redevelopment: The scheme adopts a phased, station-specific approach to modernization based on individual station requirements.
  • Enhanced Passenger Amenities: It focuses on cleaner, safer, and more comfortable stations, including better waiting halls, toilets, roofing, and facilities like escalators, lifts, and Wi-Fi.
  • Integration with Local Culture: Redeveloped stations reflect local heritage and architecture, promoting regional identity through design themes inspired by historical and cultural landmarks.

Inclusivity and Sustainability Measures

  • Accessibility for Divyangjans: The scheme aligns with the Sugamya Bharat Mission, incorporating facilities such as ramps, Braille signages, low-height counters, and tactile pathways for differently-abled passengers.
  • Eco-friendly and Noise Reduction Initiatives: Emphasis on sustainable infrastructure includes greener stations, noise-free tracks, and eco-sensitive construction practices.
  • Multimodal Connectivity: Stations are integrated with other transport systems like buses and metros, enhancing last-mile connectivity and urban linkages.

Economic and Social Impacts:

  • One Station One Product (OSOP) Initiative: Stations become platforms to promote local indigenous products and crafts, supporting regional economies and artisan communities.
  • Vibrant Urban Hubs: Beyond transportation, stations are envisioned as multifunctional city centers with food courts, kiosks, executive lounges, and cultural spaces.
  • Heritage and Tourism Boost: Incorporation of local architectural themes fosters cultural tourism and community pride.
PYQ:

Discuss the role of infrastructure development in promoting regional economic growth and social inclusion in India. Illustrate your answer with examples from recent government initiatives.” (2021)

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