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20th September 2025 (16 Topics)

PoshanMaah 2025

Context:

The 8th RashtriyaPoshanMaah was launched on September 17, 2025, by the Prime Minister along with the SwasthNariSashaktParivar Abhiyan, highlighting nutrition as a cornerstone of national development.

Background of PoshanAbhiyaan:

  • Launched in March 2018 at Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, as Prime Minister’s Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment (POSHAN).
  • Targets children under 6 years, adolescent girls, pregnant women, and lactating mothers.
  • Focuses on first 1,000 days, convergence of schemes (ICDS, NHM, Swachh Bharat), and community mobilisation under Jan Andolan.

Current Status and Key Achievements:

  • As of September 2025, 14,02,248 Anganwadi Centres and 14 crore beneficiaries registered on the Poshan Tracker app (launched March 2021).
  • NFHS-5 (2019–21): Stunting reduced (38.4% ? 35.5%), underweight prevalence declined (35.8% ? 32.1%), wasting decreased (21% ? 19.3%).
  • 4 crore children/adolescents received Iron and Folic Acid supplements in Q2 FY 2024-25.

Associated Schemes and Initiatives:

  • PM POSHAN Scheme (2021–26): Outlay ?1,30,794.90 crore; covers 11.80 crore children across 11.20 lakh schools.
  • Provides hot cooked meals (100g/day for primary, 150g/day for upper primary) under NFSA, 2013.
  • Includes Balvatika (pre-primary), summer meals in disaster-hit areas, and 9.5% material cost hike (2025) indexed to CPI-RL.
  • Other initiatives: PoshanMaah, PoshanPakhwada, PoshanVatika, and Children Nutrition Park (Ekta Nagar, Gujarat).

Themes of 8th PoshanMaah (2025):

  • Reducing obesity through lower sugar and oil consumption.
  • PoshanBhiPadhaiBhi (ECCE integration with NEP 2020).
  • Ek Ped MaaKe Naam (nutrition-environment linkage).
  • Infant & Young Child Feeding (IYCF) practices.
  • Men’s involvement in caregiving and nutrition.

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