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7th June 2024 (13 Topics)

SpaceX's Starship Test Flight

Context

SpaceX successfully completed the fourth test flight of its Starship rocket, marking a significant advancement in rocket technology. The 400-foot-tall Starship rocket was launched atop a thundering pillar of fire.

Key-highlights:

  • The main objectives were to bring down Starship's first-stage booster, known as Super Heavy, for a soft splashdown in the Gulf of Mexico.
  • Additionally, the goal was to achieve a controlled reentry of the 165-foot-tall upper stage, called Starship or Ship.
  • Both the Super Heavy booster and the Ship successfully made water landings, eliciting cheers from spectators at SpaceX's mission control at Starbase.

Significance of Starship:

  • The Starship system is designed to be fully reusable and aims to revolutionize space travel by ferrying cargo and people beyond Earth.
  • It is critical to NASA's plan to return astronauts to the moon, with SpaceX winning a multibillion-dollar contract from the agency to use Starship as a crewed lunar lander as part of the Artemis moon program.

Fact Box: About Starship:

  • Starship is the tallest and most powerful rocket ever launched, standing at 397 feet tall when fully stacked on the Super Heavy booster.
  • The Super Heavy booster, standing 232 feet tall, is equipped with 33 Raptor engines, producing 16.7 million pounds of thrust.
  • Starship itself is 165 feet tall and has six Raptor engines, powered by liquid oxygen and liquid methane.
  • The rocket requires more than 10 million pounds of propellant for launch.

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