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19th June 2025 (12 Topics)

Performance Grading Index

Context

The Ministry of Education has released the Performance Grading Index for Districts (PGI-D) 2023–24, evaluating the performance of school education across India. Chandigarh, Punjab, Delhi, Kerala, Gujarat, Odisha, and others emerged as top performers, while Meghalaya was ranked lowest.

What is PGI-D?

  • Performance Grading Index for Districts (PGI-D) is a comprehensive tool introduced by the Department of School Education and Literacy (DoSEL), Ministry of Education, to measure the relative performance of school education at the district level.
  • It is based on 74 indicators grouped under 6 broad categories and 11 domains, with a total weightage of 600 points.

Key Categories & Domains:

  • Categories:
    • Outcomes
    • Effective Classroom Transactions
    • Infrastructure Facilities & Student Entitlements
    • School Safety & Child Protection
    • Digital Learning
    • Governance Process
  • Domains include:
    • Learning Outcomes, Teacher Availability, Infrastructure, Student Entitlements, Digital Learning, etc.

Grading Methodology:

  • ‘Utkarsh’ grade is awarded to districts scoring more than 90% of the total points.
  • The grades are scaled down by 10% bands to classify subsequent levels.
  • The index aims to identify gaps and drive policy-based interventions in school education.
Top & Bottom Performers:
  • Top Performing States/UTs: Chandigarh, Punjab, Delhi, Kerala, Gujarat, Odisha, Haryana, Goa, Daman & Diu, Maharashtra, Rajasthan
  • Bottom Performer: Meghalaya
  • Average Performers: Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh, West Bengal, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
Importance:
  • Encourages competitive federalism by comparing district-level education metrics.
  • Enables targeted interventions in weak areas such as infrastructure, teacher training, and digital inclusion.
  • Facilitates data-driven governance and monitoring of NEP 2020 objectives.

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