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Decoding OPSC: Syllabus & Exam Pattern

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    20th Apr, 2023

Odisha Public Service Commission has released the New Syllabus and Exam Pattern for OPSC OAS/OCS Examination from 2022-23 onwards for the Odisha Civil Services Mains Exam on its official website - opsc.gov.in. This pattern is in line with that of the UPSC exam. This blog will tell you everything you need to know about the Updated OPSC OAS exam pattern. Knowing the syllabus will help you set realistic goals and therefore, increase your chances of success with the right strategy.



OPSC OCS Exam 2023 Eligibility Criteria: 

Essential Qualification:

  • The Candidate must hold a Bachelor’s Degree in any discipline from any State or Nationally Recognised University or a Deemed to be a University under UGC Section 3. 
  • Candidates must be able to read, write and speak the Odia language and have:
    • Passed Middle School Examination with Odia as a language or a subject;
    • Passed HSC or Equivalent with Odia as a medium of examination in a non-language subject;
    • Passed Odia as a language subject in the final examination of class 8th in school or educational institute.

Age Eligibility:

The age limit for the candidates is 21 to 38 years as of 1st January 2022.

 However, there is a 5-year age relaxation criteria for the candidates belonging to SC/ST/SEBS/Women/Ex-Servicemen, and for the candidates belonging to PwD who have a permanent disability of 40% and more, it is 10 years.

OPSC OCS Exam Pattern: 

As per recent updates, the new OPSC OCS exam pattern will be the same as the UPSC exam pattern. The whole OPSC OCS examination process will be offline.

 Detailed exam pattern & syllabus information regarding all three stages:

The examination process for OPSC OCS 2023 consists of 3 stages:

  1. Preliminary Term (Objective MCQ Type)
  2. Mains Exam (Descriptive Type)
  3. Personality test
  4. Preliminary Term (Objective MCQ Type) 

The preliminary exam consists of two 200-mark papers. There shall be a negative marking of 1/3rd marks. The prelim exam marks will not be added to the final merit list.

Paper

No. of Questions

Total Marks

Maximum Duration

Qualifying Criteria

GS Paper 1

100

200

2 hours

Based on Cut-off

GS Paper 2

80

200

2 hours

Qualifying Marks (33%)

OPSC OAS 2023 Prelims Syllabus

Paper 1

Paper 2

Current Events of National & International Importance

Comprehension

Indian History & Historical Moment

Interpersonal skills including communication skills

Geography-Physical, Social, and Economic Geography of India & the World

Logical reasoning and analytical behaviour

Indian Polity & Governance – Constitution, Political system, Panchayat Raj, Public Policy, Rights, Issues etc.

Decision-making and problem-solving

Economic and Social Development – Sustainable development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector initiatives etc.

General Mental Ability

General Issues on Environmental Ecology, Bio-Diversity & climate change that do not require subject specialization

Basic Numeracy, Data Interpretation

General Science

English Language Comprehension skills.




  1. Mains Exam (Descriptive Type)

The OPSC OCS Mains exam comprises Qualifying, Compulsory and Optional Subjects.

NOTE: Papers A and B are of qualifying nature and candidates must score qualifying marks. Their marks shall not be counted in the final marks or merit list. However, other answer copies will only be evaluated after you qualify these two papers. So, the candidates are advised to prepare for these papers as well and not take them lightly.

In the OPSC OCS 2022 Mains Examination, along with compulsory subjects, there are optional subjects to choose from. OPSC has already listed some discipline subjects from which candidates can choose 2 optional subjects. Each optional subject has 2 papers. 

Paper

Duration

No. of Marks

Paper A- Odia

3

250

Paper B – English Language

3

250

Paper 1- English Essay

3

250

Paper 2 – General Studies 1

3

250

Paper 3 – General Studies 2

3

250

Paper 4 – General Studies 3

3

250

Paper 5 – General Studies 4

3

250

Paper 6: Optional Paper 1

3

250

Paper 7: Optional Paper 2

3

250

OPSC OAS 2023 Mains Syllabus

OPSC Civil Services Mains Syllabus

  • The second part of the exams series is the Mains Exam.
  • It is conventional in nature, i.e. the paper will contain essay questions.
  • Each paper lasts 3 hours
  • Papers 1 and 2 of the Mains exam are qualifying and will be 10th-grade level

Mains - Compulsory Exams

Syllabus

Paper 1 - Odia Language

Essay Writing

Precis writing

Translation from English to Odia

Comprehension

Grammar

Vocabulary

Expansion of an idea

Paper 2 - English

Essay Writing

Translation from Odia to English

Precis writing

Comprehension

Vocabulary

Grammar

Expansion of an idea

Paper 3 - English Essay

Just like UPSC, the OPSC mains syllabus does not have any prescribed essay paper syllabus. Hence, to write concisely, candidates must stick closely to the topic of the essay. The effective and precise expressions will be rewarded

Paper 4 - General Studies I

Social issues and Social Welfare problems

Indian Geography

Indian Polity

Indian Constitution

Indian History and Culture

Environment and Ecology

Current National issues

Human Resource Development

Legal and Environmental issues

Role of National Institutions

Paper 5 - General Studies II

International Institutions

Foreign Affairs

External Security

India and the World

Space Technology

Indian Economy

International Affairs

Science & Technology

Communications

Statistical Analysis

OPSC OAS Optional Subjects: 

The list of the optional subjects for OPSC OAS:​

Agriculture

Agriculture Engineering

Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science

Anthropology 

Botany

Chemistry

Civil Engineering

Commerce & Accountancy

Economics

Electrical Engineering

Education

Fisheries Sciences

Forestry

Geography

Geology

Home Science

History

Law

Management

Mathematics

Mechanical Engineering

Medical Science

Indian Language & Literature in any one of the mentioned languages:

  • Odia
  • Hindi
  • Sanskrit
  • English
  • Persian
  • Urdu

Philosophy

Physics

Political Science & International Relationships (PS & IR)

Public Administration

Psychology

Sociology

Statistics

Zoology




  1. Personality test:

The personality test will be 250 marks. 

Candidates can move on to the next stage only after completing the previous one. 

Paper 1 Odia and Paper 2 English will be of 10th class level and qualify. 

Marks of Paper 3 to Paper 9 will be considered for determining the candidates' merit.

Parameters of Personal Interview:

The personal interview round is conducted on the basis of various traits such as mental calibre, mental alertness, intellectual quality, interest in current affairs, variety of interests, depth of knowledge of it, moral integrity and intellectual integrity.


 The OPSC syllabus is comprehensive and the questions asked in the OCS require a certain depth of understanding but also the ability to present the answers coherently. OPSC's syllabus comprises both static and dynamic aspects. Hence, OCS aspirants need to track and sort current affairs under appropriate papers/headings as per the OPSC-prescribed syllabus. For the latest exam updates, study material and preparation tips, visit GS SCORE BHUBANESWAR

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