21st June 2023 (6 Topics)
1
Jun
2
Jun
3
Jun
5
Jun
6
Jun
7
Jun
8
Jun
9
Jun
10
Jun
12
Jun
13
Jun
14
Jun
15
Jun
16
Jun
17
Jun
19
Jun
20
Jun
21
Jun
22
Jun
23
Jun
24
Jun
26
Jun
27
Jun
28
Jun
29
Jun
30
Jun
21st June 2023
QUIZ - 21st June 2023
5 Questions
5 Minutes
Editorials
Context
The government’s 2022 Semiconductor Mission is laudable. But there is still uncertainty about whether India will have a fabrication plant. In this context, it is important to understand why earlier attempts failed and examine alternate approaches.
Earlier attempts
- Special Incentive Package- The first serious attempt was made in 2007 in the form of a Special Incentive Package (SIP), but it yielded no response.
- Modi?ed SIP- The second attempt in the form of Modified SIP in 2012 fared better.
- Two consortia- Two consortia were approved by the Cabinet with an attractive set of incentives. But finally, both failed to mobilise resources.
Challenges in constructing semiconductor Fabrication
- Investment- Investment in a semiconductor fab is one of the riskiest. Billions of dollars need to be recovered before the technology becomes obsolete.
- Ecosystem development- Developing an ecosystem for chip manufacturing in a green-field location is a major challenge.
- Art of chip-making- Above all is the art of chip-making. Despite the best of equipment, poor quality and low yields can make fabs fail.
Lessons from China
- Acquiring existing fabs-Acquiring existing fabs has many advantages. They will enable India to build the fab ecosystem and train human resources.
- ATMP (Assembly, Testing, Marking and Packaging)-Another strategy could be setting up ATMPs.
- R&D in fab technologies-Much lower subsidies would be required, and the funds saved could be used for advanced R&D in fab technologies.
You must be logged in to get greater insights. click here to login
Courses
Study
Notes
Home
Resources
More
