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14th April 2025 (12 Topics)

BatEchoMon (Bat Echolocation Monitoring)

Context

India has developed its first automated bat monitoring and detection system – BatEchoMon, marking a major technological and ecological milestone in wildlife research.

What is BatEchoMon?

  • BatEchoMon (Bat Echolocation Monitoring) is India’s first automated bat monitoring system.
  • It detects and analyses bat echolocation calls in real-time using a combination of:
    • Ultrasonic detector (Audiomoth)
    • Raspberry Pi microprocessor
    • AI-based algorithm (convolutional neural network)
  • It identifies bat species, records activity patterns, and generates audio and visual data (spectrograms).
  • It runs autonomously—activating at sunset—and is powered by solar energy with Wi-Fi-enabled data transmission.
  • Developed by researchers at the Indian Institute for Human Settlements (IIHS), it is a low-cost, modular, and efficient solution for large-scale bat ecology research in India.
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