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9th September 2025 (14 Topics)

Sanchar Saathi App

Context:

The Sanchar Saathi mobile app, launched on 17 January 2025, has crossed 50 lakh downloads within seven months, emerging as a key initiative against rising cybercrimes and telecom fraud.

Key Dimensions of the Sanchar Saathi App

Citizen-Centric Security Features   

  • Chakshu Module: Enables reporting of fraudulent calls, SMS, and WhatsApp scams (e.g., KYC-updating scams).
  • IMEI Tracking & Blocking: Assists in tracing stolen/lost devices, blocking counterfeit/cloned phones, and preventing their circulation.
  • Verification of Mobile Connections: Allows users to identify and block suspicious connections created via forged KYC details.
  • Handset Genuineness Check: Confirms whether a purchased device is genuine.
  • International Call Reporting: Helps report calls originating abroad but disguised as domestic (+91 numbers).
  • ISP Information Access: Provides details of Internet Service Providers (ISPs) based on PIN code or location.

National Cybersecurity Significance

  • Scale of Cybercrime: CERT-In recorded 41 lakh cyber incidents in 2024 compared to 15.92 lakh in 2023.
  • Fraudulent Connections: Over 3 crore fake mobile connections
  • Fraudulent Communication Curb: 16.97 lakh WhatsApp accounts disabled, 20,000 bulk SMS senders blacklisted.
  • Transparency & Public Monitoring: A real-time dashboard makes enforcement visible to citizens, reinforcing accountability.

Legal and Privacy Safeguards

  • IT Act, 2000: Provides the legal framework for cybercrime prevention, hacking penalties, and secure transmission.
  • DPDP Act, 2023: Ensures minimal data collection, user consent, transparency, and limited law-enforcement access.
  • Privacy Protection: No commercial profiling, limited data usage, strict compliance with statutory mandates.

Governance and Citizen Participation

  • Jan Bhagidari Model: Empowers users to act as first responders against fraud.
  • Inclusive Access: Available in Hindi and 21 regional languages on Android and iOS.
  • Trust in Digital Services: Enhances confidence in banking, e-learning, healthcare, and government apps accessed through mobile devices.

Strengths:

  • Integration of citizen reports with enforcement mechanisms.
  • Direct contribution to reducing telecom-related frauds.
  • Inclusive, multilingual, mobile-first design.

Challenges:

  • Ensuring consistent user awareness and adoption, especially in rural areas.
  • Coordinating between DoT, CERT-In, TRAI, and law enforcement for quick redressal.
  • Addressing evolving cyber threats like AI-driven scams and deepfake frauds.

Way Forward:

  • Mass Awareness Campaigns on cyber hygiene, especially targeting vulnerable groups.
  • Periodic Security Upgrades of the app to counter new types of fraud.
  • Integration with State Police Cyber Cells for quicker tracing of cybercrime.
  • International Collaboration on tracing telecom fraud originating abroad.

PYQ:

“Discuss different types of cybercrimes and measures required to be taken to fight the menace.”   (2021)

Verifying, please be patient.

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