The Supreme Court’s observation that the preventive detention laws are a colonial legacy and confer arbitrary powers on the state is one more iteration of the perennial threat to personal liberty that such laws pose.
What is preventive detention?
On the basis of a suspicion- Preventive detention is when a person is held in police custody only on the basis of a suspicion that they would conduct a criminal act or cause harm to society.
Arrests without a warrant- The police have the ability to make arrests without a warrant or a magistrate’s authorization in certain cases.
Administrative Detention- ‘Preventive detention’ is also referred to as ‘administrative detention’, since this detention is directed by the executive and the decision-making authority lies exclusively upon the administrative or managerial authority.