CURRENT AFFAIRS FOR UPSC IAS

Digital Public Infrastructures (DPIs) are likely to propel India towards a $1 trillion digital economy by 2030, helping it to become a $8 trillion economy, as per a recent report.

Dimension 1: DPI as enabler

• DPI is a digital network that enables countries to safely and efficiently deliver economic opportunities and social services to all residents.
• DPI can be compared to roads, which form a physical network that connects people and provides access to a huge range of goods and services.??
• A strong DPI has three foundational systems—
  • Identity (like Aadhaar)
  • Payments (like UPI)
  • Data exchange (account aggregators and DigiLocker)

Dimension 2: India's Unique Approach to DPIs

India's approach to DPIs is characterized by several key principles:

• Public Interest: DPIs are developed and implemented with the public interest at the core.
• Openness and Interoperability: DPIs are based on open standards and interoperability platforms, enabling seamless integration with various services.
• Data Privacy and Security: Data protection and privacy are paramount considerations in the design and implementation of DPIs.
• Innovation and Collaboration: India encourages innovation and collaboration between the public and private sectors to develop and enhance DPIs.

Dimension 3:Global implications

India's DPI journey has significant implications for the global development landscape:

• Alternative Model: India's DPIs offer an alternative model to the traditional "big tech" approach, emphasizing public ownership and control of critical infrastructure.
• Global Adoption: India's DPI frameworks and tools, such as MOSIP, can be adapted and implemented by other countries to suit their specific needs.
• Accelerated Development: DPIs can accelerate development by enabling efficient and inclusive delivery of public services.