The Ministry of Defence has recently signed a contract with the Hyderabad-based public-sector Bharat Dynamics Ltd (BDL) for supply of the Astra Mark-1.
About
Astra Mark-1:
The Astra Mk-1 is a beyond visual range (BVR),air-to-air missile (AAM).
The missile has been designed and developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
It will used for deployment on fighter jets like Sukhoi-30 MKI and Tejas of the IAF and the Mig-29K of the Navy.
BVM missiles are capable of engaging beyond the range of 20 nautical miles or 37 kilometers.
AAMs are fired from an airborne asset to destroy an airborne target.
The missile can travel at speeds more than four times that of sound and can reach a maximum altitude of 20 km, making it extremely flexible for air combat.
About Astra project:
The Astra project was officially launched in the early 2000s with defined parameters and proposed future variants.
Around 2017, the development phase of Mk-1 version was complete.
While the range for Astra Mk-1 is around 110 km, the Mk-2 with a range over 150 km is under development and Mk-3 version with a longer range is being envisaged.
One more version of Astra, with a range smaller than Mk-1 is also under development.