The central government has decided to scrap the India-Myanmar Free Movement Regime (FMR).
Need of the move
Myanmar is currently under military dictatorship.
The country is facing the rebellion of ethnic armed groupsand pro-democracy forces.
Due to the crisis, there has been a significant influx of people from Myanmarto bordering Indian states.
What is Free Movement Regime between India and Myanmar?
The FMR came into existence in 2018 as a part of India's Act East policy.
It allows cross-border movement up to 16 km without a visa.
The agreement was brought to facilitate local border trade, improve access to education and healthcare for border residents, and strengthen diplomatic ties.
Under the agreement, individuals were also allowed to up to two weeks in the neighbouring country by getting a one-year border pass.
Myanmar Border Sharing
India and Myanmar share a 1,643-km-long porous border which is shared by multiple North Indian states like Mizoram, Manipur, Nagaland, and Arunachal Pradesh.
Manipur shares approximately 390 km of a porous border with Myanmar, with only about 10 km fenced as of now.
Mizoram has a porous border spanning 510 kilometres with Myanmar.
Arunachal Pradesh shares a 520-kilometre border with Myanmar
Nagaland's border with the country spans 215 kilometres.