CURRENT AFFAIRS FOR UPSC IAS

The central government has decided to scrap the India-Myanmar Free Movement Regime (FMR).

Need of the move

• Myanmar is currently under military dictatorship.
• The country is facing the rebellion of ethnic armed groupsand pro-democracy forces.
• Due to the crisis, there has been a significant influx of people from Myanmarto bordering Indian states.

What is Free Movement Regime between India and Myanmar?

• The FMR came into existence in 2018 as a part of India's Act East policy.
• It allows cross-border movement up to 16 km without a visa.
• The agreement was brought to facilitate local border trade, improve access to education and healthcare for border residents, and strengthen diplomatic ties.
• Under the agreement, individuals were also allowed to up to two weeks in the neighbouring country by getting a one-year border pass.