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19th July 2024 (11 Topics)

Sarus Crane (Grus antigone)

Context

The latest summer census taken up for sarus crane sightings shows that their count has risen across Uttar Pradesh (UP). However, the bird could not be sighted in Ghaziabad district.

About

  • The Sarus Crane (Grus antigone) is the world's tallest flying bird, known for its striking appearance and graceful behavior.
  • The sarus crane is easily distinguished from other cranes in the region by its overall grey colour and the contrasting red head and upper neck.
  • Diet: Sarus Cranes are omnivores, feeding on a variety of plants, grains, insects, and small vertebrates. They forage in shallow water and wetland areas.
  • Breeding: They are monogamous, forming lifelong pairs. Breeding occurs during the monsoon season in India, with nests built in shallow water using plant material.
  • IUCN Status: Vulnerable
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