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After 26/11, a New Terror
Context:
Mumbai, the most terror-attacked city globally, faces evolving threats, shifting from physical attacks to rising state-sponsored cyberattacks, demanding cybersecurity measures.
Mumbai's History of Terror Attacks
- Persistent Attacks on Mumbai: Mumbai holds the infamous record for being the most terror-attacked city globally, enduring multiple attacks since 1993, and causing significant casualties.
- 26/11 Attacks: The 2008 Mumbai attacks were the most audacious, lasting three days. They exposed vulnerabilities despite available intelligence on potential sea-bound attacks.
- Post-Attack Measures: After the 26/11 attacks, substantial changes were made, including police department overhauls, elite commando training, and enhanced security measures.
Shift to Cyber Warfare
- Changing Warfare Landscape: The editorial emphasizes a shift from physical attacks to cyber warfare globally, citing examples like the Russia-Ukraine war and the Israel-Hamas conflict.
- Failure of Iron Dome: The Iron Dome, a sophisticated defense system, failed against Hamas's online attacks, highlighting the evolving and unpredictable nature of cyber threats.
- Increasing Cyberattacks on India: Cybersecurity incidents in India surged, with a 278% rise in state-sponsored cyberattacks, making robust cybersecurity measures imperative.
Urgent Need for Cybersecurity Measures
- India's Vulnerability: India faces a severe threat with 13.7% of global cyber-attacks targeting it. Recent incidents, including Apple phone hacking, underscore the nation's vulnerability.
- Call for Robust Measures: The editorial urges comprehensive cyber security measures, emphasizing education at all levels, training for citizens, and substantial investments by the government.
- Online 26/11 Threat: Considering the rise in cyber threats, the editorial warns that without immediate action, India remains vulnerable to a potential "cyber 26/11" attack.
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