12th July 2024 (9 Topics)
1
Jul
2
Jul
3
Jul
4
Jul
5
Jul
6
Jul
8
Jul
9
Jul
10
Jul
11
Jul
12
Jul
13
Jul
15
Jul
16
Jul
17
Jul
18
Jul
19
Jul
20
Jul
22
Jul
23
Jul
24
Jul
25
Jul
26
Jul
27
Jul
29
Jul
30
Jul
31
Jul
Breaking the taboo around men’s reproductive health
You must be logged in to get greater insights. click here to login
Context
World Population Day (July 11) highlights the need to address male infertility, a stigmatized and often neglected aspect of reproductive health in India.
Prevalence and Causes of Male Infertility:
- Global Scale: WHO estimates 60-80 million couples worldwide struggle with infertility.
- Indian Scenario: Approximately 13-19 million Indian couples may face infertility issues, with male infertility accounting for 50% of all cases.
- Causal Factors: Stress, hormonal imbalance, genetic and epigenetic factors, environmental pollution, lifestyle choices, and delayed marriages contribute to male infertility.
Addressing Male Reproductive Health:
- Awareness and Education: Emphasize the importance of reproductive health education, particularly during secondary school and junior college years.
- Lifestyle Interventions: Promote healthy eating, regular sleep patterns, stress reduction through exercise and meditation, and avoidance of alcohol and tobacco.
- Medical Treatments: Options include surgery for physical issues, assisted reproductive technologies like IUI, IVF, and ICSI, and genetic counseling for gene mutation cases.
Challenges and Way Forward:
- Stigma and Silence: Male infertility remains a taboo subject, impeding progress and affecting those struggling with the issue.
- Increasing Prevalence: Environmental pollution and lifestyle shifts are expected to increase infertility rates.
- Holistic Approach: Combine lifestyle interventions, medical treatments, and public awareness to address male reproductive health comprehensively.
UPSC Mains Questions:
Q. Discuss the socio-economic implications of rising male infertility in India. What policy measures can be implemented to address this issue effectively?
More Articles
Courses
Study
Notes
Home
Resources
More
