One of the prominent geopolitical risks of AI is its capacity to produce deepfakes, which can be any audio-visual content that depicts real individuals in fictitious situations. This can poses a geopolitical risk across nations.
Risks of Deepfakes in Geopolitics
Geopolitical Threat of Deepfakes: Deepfakes, realistic fake videos, pose a significant geopolitical risk.
Global Recognition of Deepfake Risks: G20 nations and organizations like Europol recognize deepfake threats.
Disruption and Vulnerabilities: Deepfakes can disrupt institutions, jeopardize elections, and impact financial markets.
Challenges in Detecting Deepfakes
Technological glitch: Detecting deepfakes is challenging due to evolving technology.
Detection methods have limitations, including vulnerability to compression and distortion.
Process and identification: Deepfake creation involves an iterative process, making detection more difficult.
Combating Deepfakes
Cross-border issues: Banning deepfakes is ineffective due to cross-border content
Agencies involved: The US NSA suggests using a combination of detection and provenance methods.
Funding mechanism: G20 nations should consider financing deepfake detection, similar to funding energy transitions, to safeguard digital truth.