What's New :
Target PT - Prelims Classes 2025. Visit Here
31st December 2024 (10 Topics)

India's Record Remittances in 2024

Context

In 2024, India set a new global record by receiving an estimated $129.1 billion in remittances, the highest amount ever for any country in a single year. This accounts for 14.3% of global remittances, marking the highest share India has had in global remittances since the year 2000. This data was highlighted in a blog article by the World Bank published recently.

What Are Remittances?

  • Remittances refer to the money sent by individuals working abroad to support their families back home.
  • For many developing countries, remittances are a critical source of income for households and have a major impact on the economy.
  • Key Insights from 2024 Remittance Data
  • Top Recipients of Remittances in 2024:
    • India received the highest remittances, followed by Mexico and China.
    • Other countries in the top 10 list include the Philippines, France, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Egypt, Guatemala, and Germany.
  • China's Decline:
    • China’s share of global remittances has declined sharply from over 10% in the 2010s to 5.3% in 2024. This decrease is attributed to China's growing economic prosperity and an ageing population, which have slowed the migration of less-skilled workers.
  • India's Growing Share:
    • India's share in global remittances has remained above 10% for most years since 2000, with a significant increase in the post-pandemic period.
    • In 2024, India's remittance inflows were twice as high as Mexico’s, which was second at 7.5% of global remittances.
  • Remittances as a Share of GDP:
    • In some countries, remittances are a larger proportion of GDP compared to India. For example, Nepal saw over 25% of its GDP from remittances in 2024.
    • India’s remittances accounted for 3.3% of its GDP in 2024.
  • Remittances vs Other Financial Flows:
    • In low- and middle-income countries, remittances have been the largest source of external financial flow, surpassing both Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Official Development Assistance (ODA) in recent years.
    • From 2000 to 2024, remittances to these countries increased by 57%, while FDI declined by 41%.
X

Verifying, please be patient.

Enquire Now