Government planning to reduce Army presence in J&K
- Category
Security
- Published
24th Feb, 2023
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Context
The government is considering a plan to withdraw the Army from the interior of Kashmir in a phased manner and replace it with Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) personnel.
About
What is in the plan?
- The government is discussing a proposal to withdraw the Indian Army completely from the Valley hinterland.
- If approved, the Army will have presence only on the Line of Control (LoC).
- The idea is to have J&K Police along with the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) fill in for the Army when it is withdrawn.
The Strength (in numbers):
- The Army maintains strength of around 1.3 lakh personnel in the entire J&K of which around 80,000 are deployed on the border.
- About 40,000-45,000 personnel from the Rashtriya Rifles have the mantle of conducting counter-terror operations in Kashmir’s hinterland.
- The CRPF is said to have a strength of close to 60,000 personnel in J&K, of which more than 45,000 are deployed in Kashmir Valley.
- J&K Police is 83,000 strong.
- Apart from this, a few companies from other Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) remain deployed in the Valley. The figures for CAPFs fluctuate depending on the security situation in the Valley.
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Reason behind the move:
- To show (prove) normalcy: The idea behind the deliberations is to not just claim normalcy in Kashmir but also make it visible.
- The government claims that terrorist violence incidents and killing of security personnel in J&K have reduced by almost 50 per cent since August 5, 2019, compared with the same period before it.