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17th July 2025 (14 Topics)

Expansion of UPI–PayNow Linkage

Context:

NPCI International Payments Ltd. (NIPL) has expanded the UPI–PayNow real-time payment linkage by adding 13 more banks to enhance cross-border remittances between India and Singapore. Concurrently, the Ministry of Commerce has intensified trade surveillance and initiated anti-dumping investigations to curb unfair trade practices.

UPI–PayNow Linkage Expansion:

  • The Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and PayNow real-time payment linkage was initially launched in February 2023 between India and Singapore.
  • As of July 17, 2025, NIPL has added 13 additional Indian banks to the UPI–PayNow platform, increasing the total number of Indian participating banks to 19.
  • Users in Singapore can now send remittances to Indian recipients via apps such as BHIM, Google Pay, PhonePe, and other UPI-enabled banking apps.
  • This move is expected to significantly enhance financial inclusivity, reduce transaction costs, and promote formal cross-border money transfers between the two countries.
  • The development aligns with India’s broader Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) and Fintech diplomacy

Anti-Dumping and Import Surveillance:

  • The Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR), under the Ministry of Commerce, initiated eight anti-dumping investigations in June 2025 targeting imports from 12 countries including China, Taiwan, Malaysia, and EU nations.
  • The investigations focus on commodities such as industrial chemicals, types of paperboards, and glass wool that are allegedly being dumped below normal value, harming domestic industries.
  • The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has also imposed restrictions on the import of precious metal alloys to curb the misuse of gold import norms.
  • A coordinated inter-ministerial approach has been adopted for monitoring import surges and ensuring trade remedy measures are timely applied.
  • These steps are grounded in the WTO framework that allows anti-dumping duties when domestic industries suffer material injury due to unfair pricing by foreign exporters.

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