30th October 2023 (11 Topics)
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Give up impropriety, demonstrate impartiality
Context:
The Speakers of the Lok Sabha and Legislative Assemblies must carry out their functions in consonance with sound democratic practices.
Speaker's Conduct and Responsibilities
- Maharashtra’s Speaker action: The Chief Justice expresses concern over Maharashtra Speaker's inaction on disqualification petitions.
- Responsibility of the Office: Emphasis on Speaker's impartiality crucial for maintaining the dignity of the court.
- Historical significance of the post: Historical context of Speaker's role highlights its evolution from agent of the Crown to impartial House Chairman.
Controversial Speaker Actions
- Biased decision making: Instances of swift suspension against Opposition members contrasted with delays in similar action against ruling party members.
- Shortcomings in referring significant Bills to Parliamentary Committees observed; impact on robust parliamentary functioning.
- Irresponsible notices: Disqualification petitions and their handling by Speakers pose potential threats to government stability.
Reforms in Speaker's Role
- Need for an independent tribunal: Debate on Speaker's authority to decide on defections arises call for an independent tribunal.
- Reminding Indian needs: Contrast between British and Indian Speaker practices, with British Speakers resigning from political parties for impartiality.
- Recognizing democratic practices: Urgent need for Speakers to prioritize impartiality and democratic practices for public trust.
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