Recently, the Indian Navy got a new Naval Ensign (Nishaan).
About
About New Flag:
The current ensign of the Navy used to be a white flag with horizontal and vertical red stripes.
Symbolising the cross of Saint George with the emblem of India superimposed on the intersection.
The tricolour is placed in the upper canton next to the staff.
This is the fourth time since 1950 that the Naval Ensign would undergo a change.
The present ensign was changed back to St George’s Cross with the addition of the Indian emblem in its intersection.
In 2014, the ensign as well as the naval crest were updated to include the national motto “Satyameva Jayate” in the Devanagari script.
Saint George:
He was a Roman soldier born in Turkey in around 280AD and died around 303.
It is believed he was born to a wealthy Christian noble family.
When he grew up he became a soldier and joined the retinue of Emperor Diocletian.
What is the Saint George's Cross?
The Red Cross on a white background is known as the Saint George's Cross.
It is named after a Christian Warrior Saint who is believed to have been a crusader during the third crusade.
This cross also serves as the flag of England which is a constituent of the United Kingdom.
The flag was adopted by England and the city of London in 1190 to identify English ships entering the Mediterranean.
The Royal Navy adopted the George’s Cross to fly on their ships in various shapes and forms and the present pattern of the British White Ensign was adopted around 1707.