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13th May 2024 (15 Topics)

Keeping Children Safe Online

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Context

The Delhi High Court's observations emphasized the need to equip minors with knowledge and tools to navigate online interactions safely, extending beyond traditional concepts of child protection to address risks in cyberspace.

Challenges of Online Protection:

  • Technological Evolution Outpacing Understanding: The rapid evolution of technology has surpassed society's understanding of its impact, particularly on children and young adults, who have grown up as "digital natives."
  • Exposure to Various Online Dangers: Children are increasingly exposed to various online dangers, including child sexual abuse, cyberbullying, harassment, and blackmail.
  • Limitations of Existing Legislation: While legislation like the POCSO Act and DPDP Act address some concerns, their effectiveness is limited due to the dynamic nature of the internet and its threats.

Holistic Approach to Child Protection Online:

  • Promoting Education and Awareness: Effective protection efforts should start with home and school environments, fostering open conversations between children and adults about online safety.
  • Teaching Appropriate Online Behavior: Education should focus on teaching children appropriate online behavior, recognizing signs of predatory behavior, and understanding privacy settings and boundaries.
  • Balanced Approach to Internet Access: While safeguarding children online is crucial, it's essential to maintain a balanced approach that respects their right to access the internet, considering its significance in education, entertainment, socializing, and self-realization.

Mains Question:

What measures can be implemented to ensure effective online protection for children while respecting their right to access the internet?

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