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6th August 2024 (8 Topics)

On the edge

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Context

The recent assassinations of Fuad Shukr, a senior Hezbollah commander, and Ismail Haniyeh, the political chief of Hamas, by Israel. It highlights the escalating tensions in West Asia and the potential for a wider conflict involving Israel, Iran, and possibly the United States.

Rising Tensions in West Asia

  • Killings of Key Figures: Fuad Shukr and Ismail Haniyeh were killed, escalating regional tensions.
  • Israel's Military Actions: Israel claimed responsibility for Shukr's killing but remained ambiguous about Haniyeh’s assassination.
  • Conflict-driven instances: Hezbollah responded with rocket attacks, heightening the risk of broader conflict.

Potential Consequences

  • Iran's Expected Retaliation: Iran may retaliate against Israel, risking a confrontation.
  • S. Involvement: A direct Iran-Israel war could drag the U.S. into the conflict.
  • Netanyahu's Policies: Netanyahu's actions suggest a preference for continued conflict over peace negotiations.

Mains Question:

Q. Analyse the implications of Israel's recent assassinations of Hezbollah and Hamas leaders on the geopolitical stability of West Asia. Discuss the potential role of the U.S. in mitigating the conflict.

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