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19th September 2024 (10 Topics)

Poet-Saint Thiruvalluvar

Context

The Madras High Court has recently dismissed a petition seeking to officially recognize the birthday of Tamil saint-poet Thiruvalluvar on the 'Anusham' star day in the month of Vaikasi instead of the currently observed date on the second day of Thai. The court emphasized the lack of concrete evidence to substantiate claims regarding Thiruvalluvar’s actual date of birth.

About Tamil Saint-Poet Thiruvalluvar

  • Thiruvalluvar is a revered figure in Tamil literature and culture, known primarily for his work, the Tirukkural, a classic text composed of 1,330 couplets that encompass ethics, morality, and governance.
  • His teachings advocate for virtuous living and are celebrated for their universal relevance, transcending regional and cultural boundaries.
  • Thiruvalluvar is often depicted as a symbol of Tamil identity and pride, and his contributions are honored through various celebrations, including Thiruvalluvar Day.
    • This day, observed on the second day of Thai, serves as a tribute to his philosophical teachings and impact on Tamil literature.
  • Despite the absence of concrete historical records regarding his life and exact date of birth, Thiruvalluvar remains an iconic figure, with numerous statues, temples, and public spaces dedicated to him across Tamil Nadu and beyond.
  • Some accounts place him in the 3rd or 4th century CE; others date him to around 500 years later, in the 8th or 9th century.

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