Economic census is the complete count of all establishments engaged in non?agricultural economic activities located within the geographical boundary of India.
The economic census provides disaggregated information on various operational and structural variables of all establishments of the country.
One of the main aims of the Economic Census is preparation of a National Business Register which can be linked with existing databases at the central and state government levels.
The seventh census would witness the use of Information Technology for data collection.
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation carries out economic census every five years. The ministry has partnered with CSC e-Governance Services India Limited, a Special Purpose Vehicle under the Ministry of Electronics and Information.
Significance
It is a unique initiative in the sense that it will set a precedent for the entire country for carrying out a large-scale survey work like this.
Also, planning of schemes would become more effective with availability of accurate data.