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Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD)

Context

The United States is reportedly sending its advanced anti-missile system, the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD), to Israel, along with US troops to operate it.

What is THAAD?

  • THAAD is a US-developed missile defense system designed to intercept incoming ballistic missiles at high altitudes.
  • It can neutralize short-, medium-, and limited intermediate-range missile threats, making it a versatile part of missile defense.
  • THAAD can cover a wide area, engaging targets at distances between 150-200 kilometers (93-124 miles).
  • It complements other defense systems, like the Patriot system, which Israel recently retired.
  • Each THAAD battery typically includes six truck-mounted launchers, interceptors, radar, and requires 95 soldiers to operate.
  • The THAAD system adds another layer of protection, reinforcing Israel’s air defense capabilities.
  • The U.S. Army currently operates seven THAAD batteries.
  • Each battery comprises six truck-mounted launchers, 48 interceptors, radar equipment, and requires 95 personnel to operate.
  • This system is a critical part of the U.S. military's missile defense strategy, especially in volatile regions where the threat of ballistic missile attacks is high.
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