What's New :
IAS 2025: Target PT Prelims Classes and Tests. Get Details
10th September 2024 (12 Topics)

Agro-Meteorology Units

Context

The recent decision to revive District Agro-Meteorology Units (DAMUs) under the Gramin Krishi Mausam Sewa (GKMS) scheme highlights the importance of localized weather advisories for India’s farming community.

What Are Agro-Meteorology Units (DAMUs)?

  • DAMUs were set up in 2018 by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) in collaboration with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research.
  • Their primary goal was to provide localized agricultural advisories using detailed weather data.
  • These units were housed within Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) and staffed by experts trained in both meteorology and agriculture.
  • Key Functions of DAMUs:
    • Weather Data Utilization: DAMUs used weather data, such as rainfall, temperature, and wind speed, to create actionable advisories for farmers.
    • Timely Advisories: These advisories, including guidance on sowing, harvesting, irrigation, and pest management, were communicated twice a week in local languages. They were disseminated via text messages, WhatsApp, newspapers, and direct interactions.
    • Early Warnings: DAMUs also provided early warnings for extreme weather events like droughts and heavy rainfall, helping farmers to prepare and adapt.
  • DAMUs were shut down in March following an order by the IMD, which was influenced by NITI Aayog’s recommendations.
X

Verifying, please be patient.

Enquire Now