22nd September 2023 (9 Topics)
1
Sep
2
Sep
4
Sep
5
Sep
6
Sep
7
Sep
8
Sep
9
Sep
11
Sep
12
Sep
13
Sep
14
Sep
15
Sep
16
Sep
18
Sep
19
Sep
20
Sep
21
Sep
22
Sep
23
Sep
25
Sep
26
Sep
27
Sep
28
Sep
29
Sep
30
Sep
Changing how we move
Context:
India needs clear research and development plan to scale up ethanol production.
India's Growing Import Dependence and Bioenergy Potential
- High Import Dependence and Energy Security: India's FY2023 import dependency on oil is 87.3%, costing 25.8% of imports.
- Resource availability: Biomass provided up to 20% of India's total primary energy supply in the past decade, mainly for households.
- Role of the Global Biofuel Alliance: India's G20 presidency formed the Global Biofuel Alliance, aiming to harness biomass as clean bio-energy.
Progress in Ethanol Blending
- Future Goals: Plans to increase blending to 20% (E20) by FY25-26 are accelerated, demanding substantial investments and feedstock.
- Challenges in Reducing Petrol Demand: A NITI Aayog report projects a 45% growth in petrol demand by 2030, necessitating solutions beyond blending.
- Chase the alternatives: Electric vehicles (EVs) face mineral and component challenges, making biofuels and flex-fuel vehicles viable alternatives.
Scaling Up Ethanol Production and Addressing Tradeoffs
- Focus on First-Generation Ethanol Production: India predominantly relies on first-generation ethanol production, primarily from food crops like sugarcane and grain.
- Reducing Petrol Consumption: Policy should prioritize reducing overall petrol consumption and private demand through strategies like EV promotion.
- Promoting Biofuels: A well-planned transition strategy can not only reduce the import bill but also aid the automotive industry's EV transition.
You must be logged in to get greater insights. click here to login
Courses
Study
Notes
Home
Resources
More
