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10th August 2022 (6 Topics)

10th August 2022

QUIZ - 10th August 2022

5 Questions

5 Minutes

Mains Question:

Q1. Mangroves are rich ecosystems supporting the planet and people in unique ways. Yet despite their importance, mangrove forest are under threat. Discuss (150 words)

Approach 

  • Introduction- brief about mangrove 
  • Mangroves in India(Deltas of the Ganges, Mahanadi, Krishna, Godavari, and the Cauvery rivers, backwaters in Kerala, Sundarbans in West Bengal, Odisha’s Bhitarkanika mangrove system, Pichavaram in Tamil Nadu)
  • Significance
    • natural barriers, protects shorelines from damaging winds and waves
    • helps prevent erosion by stabilising sediments
    • maintains water quality by filtering pollutants 
    • provides habitat 
    • big impact on climate, Carbon storage
    • Supports tourism and livelihood
  • Threats to Mangroves
    • Coastal development
    • Overfishing
    • Pollution
    • Rising sea levels 
    • Climate change
  • Suggest required policy measures 
  • Sum up your answer by suggesting way forward

Editorials

Context:

The government has withdrawn the much-awaited “Personal Data Protection (PDP) Bill-2019”, bringing a temporary halt to the quest for national data protection law which has been in the work for the last five years.

Reason for the withdrawal:

  • The report of the Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC), had proposed 81 amendments and made 12 recommendations.
    • The government needs to have “a comprehensive legal framework is being worked on”.
  • Under the circumstances, the Government has withdrawn the Bill and purposed to present a new Bill “that fits into the comprehensive legal framework”.
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