Context:
The ?72,000-crore Great Nicobar Infrastructure Project (GNIP) has come under scrutiny after experts pointed out that the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) downplays the region’s tsunami and earthquake risks, despite scientific studies indicating high seismic vulnerability in the area.
Great Nicobar Island Infrastructure Project (GNIP)
Way Forward: Policy Recommendations
Domain |
Recommendation |
Ecology |
Conduct independent biodiversity assessments; consider alternate sites; enforce CRZ norms strictly. |
Forests |
Focus on restoration and afforestation within Nicobar, not in ecologically non-comparable mainland states. |
Tribal Welfare |
Ensure FPIC under FRA, 2006; form community-led oversight councils. |
Seismic Preparedness |
Commission site-specific geotechnical studies; include disaster-resilient design for all infrastructure. |
Transparency |
Publish EIA findings and clearance status; include civil society in monitoring. |
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