What's New :
What's New :

info@iasscore.in

8448496262

हिन्दी

GS Analyst: Daily Current Affairs

9th August 2022 (8 Topics)
facebook sharing button
telegram sharing button
whatsapp sharing button
twitter sharing button
twitter sharing button Copy
1 Aug
2 Aug
3 Aug
4 Aug
5 Aug
6 Aug
8 Aug
9 Aug
10 Aug
11 Aug
12 Aug
13 Aug
15 Aug
16 Aug
17 Aug
18 Aug
19 Aug
20 Aug
22 Aug
23 Aug
24 Aug
25 Aug
26 Aug
27 Aug
29 Aug
30 Aug
31 Aug

International Day of Indigenous People

Context

August 9 is celebrated as International Day of the World’s Indigenous People.

2022 theme: “The Role of Indigenous Women in the Preservation and Transmission of Traditional Knowledge”.

International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples:

  • In 1982, the United Nations General Assembly proclaimed 9 August as International Day of the World's Indigenous Peoples.
  • To commemorating the day of the first meeting of the United Nations Working Group on Indigenous Populations of the Sub-Commission on the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights, held in Geneva in 1982.

About

Who are Indigenous people?

  • As defined by the United Nations, Indigenous peoples are inheritors and practitioners of unique cultures and ways of relating to people and the environment.
  • They have retained social, cultural, economic and political characteristics that are distinct from those of the dominant societies in which they live.
  • Despite their cultural differences, indigenous peoples from around the world share common problems related to the protection of their rights as distinct peoples.

International Decades of the World’s Indigenous Peoples

  • The United Nations General Assembly established two International Decades of the World’s Indigenous Peoples:
    • the first 1995 – 2004 (resolution 48/163)
    • the second 2005 – 2014 (resolution 59/174)
  • with the goal of strengthening international cooperation for solving problems faced by indigenous peoples in important areas such as human rights and the environment. 
  • The year 2022 marks the beginning of a new decade for the indigenous community: the celebration of the Decade of Indigenous Languages 2022 – 2032, following the celebration of 2019 as the International Year of Indigenous Languages.

Indigenous People in India

  • Indigenous people in India are also called as Scheduled Tribes.
  • Scheduled Tribes are said to be the earliest inhabitants on the Indian sub-continent.
  • They are considered to be socially and economically least advanced.
  • Gonds, with a population of 4 million are found in the central Indian states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Andhra Pradesh, are one of the most dominant tribes in India.
  • Bhills of Western India, Santhals from the Eastern India, and the Andamanese from the Andaman & Nicobar Islands are some of the dominant tribes in India.

Indigenous People of Banswara villages:

  • The region’s semi-arid and mixed-miscellaneous forests are home to a large population of tribals from the Bhil and Damor communities.
  • Flora: Trees like Anogeissus pendula (Dhok), Terminalia arjuna (Arjun), Albizia lebbeck (Saras), Dalbergia paniculata (Palash), etc make up the forests in the region. 
  • The primary source of living is agriculture. On small land holdings, the villagers grow maize, wheat and vegetables like okra, ridged gourd, bottle gourd, tomato, etc. 
  • The women in the region play a key role in promoting a sustainable, integrated farming system. 
  • Dietary Habits: The communities most commonly consume foodgrains like kodra (Paspalum scrobiculatum), bati (foxtail millet), kang, (barnyard millet), cheena (proso millet), hama, hamli and gujro (little millet), along with local vegetables.
    • The minor millets are rich in fibre and iron and improves their immunity.

 

More Articles

Recalling ‘Quit India’
History Modern History
First flight of India’s newest rocket
Science & Technology Space
Indian Virtual Herbarium
Ecology and Environment Biodiversity
RBI Consumer Confidence Survey
Economy Miscellaneous
Nepal approves India's hydropower board to develop West Seti project
Geography Locations in News
Commonwealth Games 2022
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous
Tetrapod-based seawall
Polity & Governance
X

Verifying, please be patient.

GS SCORE is a teaching platform for Civil Services Examination, both in classroom and online.

Our Center

Delhi (Karol Bagh) Centre

GS SCORE, Second Floor, Metro Tower, 1B, Pusa Road,
Karol Bagh, New Delhi - 110005 (Beside Karol Bagh
Metro Station Gate No. 8)

Email: info@iasscore.in

Phone: +91 8448496262

COURSES

TOPPER'S CORNER

RESOURCES

STATE PCS

ACTIVITY

POLICY

Still Have Questions?

84484 96262
Enquire Now