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20th May 2024 (13 Topics)

A Minor Girl Victim Support Scheme that Loses its Way

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Context

The Ministry of Women and Child Development's notification of the "Scheme for Care and Support to Victims under Section 4 & 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012" has raised concerns due to its misleading nomenclature and inconsistencies in addressing the needs of minor pregnant girl victims.

Oversights and Inconsistencies:

  • Misleading Nomenclature and Lack of Redrafting: Confusion arises from the scheme's name, failing to reflect support for all minor pregnant girl victims under the POCSO Act.
  • Glaring Oversights: Failure to address scenarios like medical termination of pregnancy (MTP) and changes in victim's circumstances.
  • Contradictions with Prevailing Legislation: Errors in referencing POCSO Act sections and misinterpretation of MTP procedures highlight inconsistencies.

Contrary to Rules:

  • Requirement for CNCP Categorization: The scheme contradicts existing rules by categorizing all pregnant girls as Children in Need of Care and Protection (CNCP).
  • Lack of Clarity on Entitlements: Uncertainty regarding benefits for girls in non-institutional care and deviation from Adoption Regulations raise protocol concerns.
  • Monetary Implications: Significant financial burden raises questions about sustainability and adequacy in addressing reported cases of minor pregnant girl victims.

Monetary Implications and Policy Concerns:

  • Financial Burden and High Rates of Child Marriages: Analysis of health and police data is necessary to estimate the scheme's impact and devise effective strategies for implementation.
  • Lack of Clarity in Implementation: Inefficiencies may arise from inconsistencies, urging the Ministry to rectify shortcomings and align with legislation and protocols.
  • Need for Comprehensive Analysis: Accurate estimation of scheme's impact and policy measures are necessary for effectiveness and sustainability.
Mains Question:

Discuss the challenges and inconsistencies in the "Scheme for Care and Support to Victims under Section 4 & 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012".

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