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All India PT Mock Test 2025 (OMR Based)
10th July 2024 (9 Topics)

People’s Biodiversity Register (PBR)

With the city expanding and with unplanned urbanisation, documentation of ecologically rich spaces in the People’s Biodiversity Register (PBR) is a step towards conservation and benefit sharing of traditional knowledge

What is a People’s Biodiversity Register (PBR)?

  • The People’s Biodiversity Register (PBR) is a mandated repository of information on flora, fauna, local livelihoods, and traditional knowledge about medicinal herbs and plants.
  • It is governed by the Biological Diversity Act, 2002.
  • The PBR serves as a comprehensive database that documents locally available bio-resources, including the landscape and demographics of specific areas.
  • It aims to protect intellectual property rights associated with traditional knowledge.
  • It is crucial for conservation efforts amidst urban expansion and unplanned urbanization.
  • Implementation: The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) oversees PBR activities at the national level, while state biodiversity boards and local Biodiversity Management Committees (BMCs) coordinate at state and local levels respectively.
  • Role in Conservation and Benefit Sharing:
    • The PBR facilitates conservation efforts by identifying ecologically rich spaces and documenting traditional knowledge.
    • It ensures benefit sharing from the commercial use of biological resources and associated traditional knowledge.
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