Model Answer
‘Swamitva Yojana’ or Ownership Scheme aims to map residential land ownership in the rural sector using modern technology like the use of drones.
How will it work?
- Under the scheme, property ownership record of land in villages will be created. Furthermore, it will empower rural population with grant of official document confirming their ownership of land titles.
- Measurement: The residential land in villages will be measured using drones to create a non-disputable record. It is the latest technology for surveying and measuring of land.
- Drones will draw a digital map of every property falling within the geographical limits of a village and demarcate the boundaries of every revenue area.
- The scheme will be carried out in close coordination with the Central Panchayati Raj ministry, Survey of India, Panchayati Raj departments and Revenue departments of various states.
- Property card: Property card for every property in the village will be prepared by states using accurate measurements delivered by drone-mapping.
- These cards will be given to property owners and will be recognised by the land revenue records department.
- The scheme is piloted by the Panchayati Raj ministry of the Union government.
- The property records for a village will also be maintained at the Panchayat level, allowing for the collection of associated taxes from the owners.
- The money generated from these local taxes will be used to build rural infrastructure and facilities.
What was the need of such scheme?
- The need for this Yojana was felt since several villagers in the rural areas do not have papers proving ownership of their land.
- In most states, survey and measurement of the populated areas in the villages has not been done for the purpose of attestation/verification of properties.
Benefits of the scheme:
- Clarity over property rights: The Swamitva scheme helps to map rural inhabited lands using drones and latest survey methods. It will ensure streamlined planning, revenue collection and provide clarity over property rights in rural areas.
- Easy financing: This will open up avenues for applying for loans from financial institutions by the owners.
- Settled disputes: Disputes related to property would also be settled through the title deeds allotted through this scheme.
- Appreciation of property value: Freeing the residential properties including land of title disputes and the creation of an official record is likely to result in appreciation in the market value of the properties.
- Better utilisation of funds: The accurate property records can be used for facilitating tax collection, new building and structure plan, issuing of permits and for thwarting attempts at property grabbing.
Conclusion:
Summing up, the Swamitva Scheme will provide for an integrated property validation solution for rural India. For sure, it’s a good attempt to end property disputes in rural areas of the country.
Procedure of Answer Writing:
To participate in the answer writing
program, Register yourself for the test. Copies will be evaluated
only for the registered students. Registration will be closed after
the scheduled date.
Answer Writing, Copy Evaluation, and Marks Improvement
Cycle:
Step 1 (Theme, Details & Its
Topics):
- Every round of Answer writing initiative will be around a theme
related to the Subject/Topic.
- Please read the theme and its description, and try to cover the
topics given within the theme before writing the answer along with
the sources.
Step 2 (Answer
Writing):
- Questions will be uploaded on the portal on the scheduled date at
7:00 AM.
- You have to write your answers on an A4 size sheet leaving margins
on both sides based on the UPSC pattern.
- Mention your name, email id, location, and phone number on the 1st
page in the top right corner and the page number on each page.
- After writing the answers, Click pictures of each page of your
answer sheet, merge them all in a single PDF and upload them in the
upload section of the same question.
- Kindly submit your written answers before 7:00 PM. Only the
first 100 copies will be considered for evaluation. No request
for late submission or evaluation will be entertained once the
100 mark is reached.
Note: Answer sheets without the
proper guidelines given above will not be accepted for
evaluation.
Step 3 (Copy
Evaluation): Copies will be evaluated in the
next 72 hours of the test date. After evaluation, copies will be uploaded
into your account. During the copy evaluation period, doubt clearing and
discussion about the theme or topic of the test with respective mentors
of the test will be done in the telegram group.
Step 4 (Mentorship):
Evaluated copies will be sent to you via mail and also uploaded into
your account on the website. After that a mentorship session for the
marks improvement with respective faculty will be conducted on the
Google Meet, so that students can get a wider perspective of the
topics. Here you can discuss your evaluated copies also with the
faculty. Top 5 copies of every test will be shared in the telegram group for
reference.
Note: Aspirants who have not written the test can also participate in
the mentorship session.
For Updates and Mentorship of the session, you will be notified
through SMS or Telegram Group.