A rare hemi-parasitic terrestrial plant has been found in Phawngpui National Park of Mizoram.
Key-highlights
Named Phtheirospermum lushaiorum, this new species was published in the esteemed plant taxonomy journal,
Phtheirospermum lushaiorum is a hemi-parasitic plant, meaning it lacks a fully developed root system and obtains water and minerals from another plant.
However, it still possesses chlorophyll and can produce its own food through
Specialized structures called haustoria allow it to tap into the host plant'ssap-conducting tissue.
The plant flowers from July to September and bears fruits from August to October.
The specific epithet "lushaiorum" honors the Lushai tribe of Mizoram, reflecting their dedication to biodiversity conservation.
Fact Box: About Lushai Tribe
The Lushai tribe, also known as Mizos, belongs to the Kuki-Chin group of tribes.
They are of Mongoloid origin.
The primary occupations of the Lushais are jhum cultivation (slash-and-burn agriculture) and orange cultivation.
The Lushais are also famous for their Bamboo Dance, known as Cheraw dance, which is popular both within and outside the country.